在西班牙人口中调整和验证护理态度问卷
Silvia Solera-Gómez1,2, David Sancho-Cantus3, Jesús Privado4
1Hospital Francisco de Borja, 46701, Valencia, Spain.
Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy)
|October 25, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了西班牙语的护理态度问卷,认为它是评估护士专业态度的可靠工具. 经过验证的尺度有助于了解影响护理感知和表现的因素.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 医疗保健专业发展
- 心理测量验证 心理测量验证
背景情况:
- 护理专业面临着不断变化的挑战,研究重点越来越关注心理健康和福祉.
- 持续的性别刻板印象影响护理的社会形象,专业身份和护理质量.
- 公共和内部的看法显著影响护理的动态.
研究的目的:
- 适应和验证护理态度调查问卷的西班牙语样本.
- 为评估护理态度提供一个在心理测量上健全的工具.
- 解决了在原始语言以外的语言中对问卷的有限验证问题.
主要方法:
- 描述性和有效性分析对多种措施进行,包括护理图像量表 (NIS).
- 确认性因子分析支持21项分层模型,其中包括一个一般因子和五个第一阶因子.
- 评估了措施 (NIS,JSE-HP,NPVS,HP-CSS) 之间的内部一致性和相关性.
主要成果:
- 21项层次模型显示出优越的适合性,表明良好的心理测量特性.
- 对于整体尺度 (α = 0.789) 发现了足够的内部一致性,子尺度的变化.
- 相关性支持收和歧视性有效性,性别专业性有显著差异 (中低效果大小).
结论:
- 经过验证的护理态度问卷在西班牙样本中显示出良好的整体心理测量表现.
- 发现的子尺度限制需要进一步调查.
- 验证的尺度为类似人群的比较研究提供了一个有价值的新工具.
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