中国护士创新能力评估指数系统的构建:德尔菲研究
Li-Li Ma1, Ya-Juan Zhang2, Shan Rong3
1Department of Nursing, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Heliyon
|October 25, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一种可靠的评估指数系统,以衡量护士的创新能力. 该系统包括4个第一级,9个第二级和36个第三级指标,有助于促进护理实践的创新.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 创新研究 研究 创新研究
背景情况:
- 护士的创新能力对于提高患者护理质量,减少住院时间和降低医疗费用至关重要.
- 虽然护士越来越多地参与创新,但他们的创新能力缺乏集中评估.
- 这种差距阻碍了护士职业中创新的贡献的系统发展和认可.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个全面的评估指数系统来评估护士的创新能力.
- 为测量和促进护理专业人员创新技能提供标准化工具.
- 为培养和支持护士领导的创新提供医疗保健管理策略的信息.
主要方法:
- 为了建立初始的索引系统,进行了文献综述和定性访谈.
- 为了改进,进行了两轮的德尔菲专家咨询,涉及11名创新专家.
- 完成的索引系统初步应用于第三级医院环境中.
主要成果:
- 德尔菲咨询取得了高专家共识,熟悉度,判断力和权威系数分别为0.818,0.918和0.868.
- 经过验证的指数系统包括4个第一级,9个第二级和36个第三级指标.
- 初步应用显示",创新产品"和"创新主题"在一级指标中获得最低分.
结论:
- 开发的评估指数系统是科学,可靠和实用的,用于评估护士的创新能力.
- 该系统可以有效地促进护士在临床环境中的创新和创新转换能力的发展.
- 医院管理人员应优先培养护士创新能力,提供资源和支持平台.
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