在沙特阿拉伯的正牙医中对患有唐氏综合征的患者管理的前景:一张图片和一项COM-B分析研究
1Department of Basic and Clinical Oral Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Journal of orthodontic science
|October 25, 2024
概括
沙特阿拉伯的正牙医对管理唐氏牙缺乏信心.
科学领域:
- 牙科研究 牙科研究
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 唐氏综合征带来了独特的正牙挑战.
- 对于正牙医在管理唐氏综合征患者方面的培训有限.
- 了解正牙医的观点对于改善护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索沙特阿拉伯牙科专家对管理唐氏综合征患者的观点.
- 用COM-B模型评估影响管理方法的因素.
主要方法:
- 涉及沙特阿拉伯正牙医的横截面研究.
- 使用了图片场景和COM-B (能力,机会,动机,行为) 模型.
- 统计分析包括克伦巴赫的阿尔法,皮尔森的相关性,t测试和ANOVA.
主要成果:
- 85.4%的正牙医报告说没有针对唐氏综合征患者的特殊培训.
- 与中度 (3.82/5) 相比,对于管理严重唐氏综合征病例 (2.48/5) 的信心水平较低.
- 行为和态度与能力,机会和动机有着显著的联系.
结论:
- 沙特阿拉伯的牙医对管理唐氏综合征患者的信心很低,特别是那些具有挑战性行为的人.
- 提高能力,机遇,动力和知识可以提高正牙医的信心和态度.
- 需要有针对性的培训和支持,以改善唐氏综合征患者的正牙护理.
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