结合协调程度和影响林业现代化和高质量经济发展的因素:中国省级小组的实证研究
Chao Zhou1, Shenwei Wan2, Jia Liu3
1Research Center of the Economic and Social Development of Henan East Provincial Joint, Shangqiu Normal University, Shangqiu, China.
Frontiers in public health
|October 25, 2024
概括
中国的林业现代化和高质量的经济发展显示出越来越多的协调,尽管区域差异仍然存在. 研发投资和人口老龄化显著影响了这种结合发展,需要为平衡增长制定有针对性的政策.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 区域科学 地区科学
背景情况:
- 林业现代化 (FM) 和高质量的经济发展 (HED) 对经济发展至关重要.
- 这两个目标在它们的发展机制中是内在联系在一起的.
- 了解它们的相互关系是可持续发展战略的关键.
研究的目的:
- 在中国实证分析FM和HED之间的合协调程度.
- 确定影响FM和HED协调发展的关键因素.
- 为促进综合发展提供政策建议.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自中国30个省份 (2012-2020) 的面板数据.
- 使用法和合协调度模型来评估时间和空间变化.
- 应用托比特模型来确定影响因素.
主要成果:
- FM-HED系统的合协调程度最初呈现出快速增长,随后增长较慢.
- 观察到显著的区域不平衡,到2020年,沿海地区的表现将超过内陆地区.
- 研究和开发投资强度和老年成人人口的负担被确定为国家一级的重要因素.
结论:
- FM和HED的协调发展有所改善,但在区域上仍然不均.
- 诸如研发投资,劳动力,工业聚集,人口老龄化负担和政府干预等特定因素在不同地区产生不同的影响.
- 建议采取量身定制的政策干预措施,以加强FM和HED在全国范围内的合和协调发展.
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