建设健康,公平和有弹性的社区:从多部门社区伙伴关系中吸取的经验教训,解决健康的社会决定因素
Kelli DePriest1, LaShawn Glasgow, Erin M Bayer
1Author Affiliations: Program and Policy Evaluation to Advance Community Health, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina (Dr DePriest and Dr Glasgow); Chronic Disease Prevention & Health Improvement, Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO), Arlington, Virginia (Ms Bayer); Chronic Disease, National Association of County and City Health Officials (NACCHO), Washington, District of Columbia (Ms Weiss); and National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, Georgia (Dr Hacker).
解决健康的社会决定因素 (SDOH) 的多部门社区伙伴关系也建立了社区的性. 持续的资金和社区参与是推动健康公平的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 多部门社区伙伴关系对于解决健康的社会决定因素 (SDOH) 和促进健康公平至关重要.
- 这些伙伴关系与建立社区性保持一致.
研究的目的:
- 评估多部门社区伙伴关系努力解决SDOH如何有助于社区的弹性.
- 为未来的社区驱动伙伴关系收集基于实践的证据.
主要方法:
- 第二年"改善健康进一步加快社会决定因素 (GFF) "计划的回顾性评估.
- 与14个多部门社区伙伴关系的成员进行了定性讨论.
- 分析SDOH干预措施,社区性,慢性病结果和健康公平.
主要成果:
- 合作伙伴关系的SDOH干预措施通过让成员参与设计和实施,促进了社区的弹性.
- 社区成员报告增加了归属感和赋权感.
- 持续的资金,更强大的伙伴关系和共同的目标对于建立弹性至关重要.
结论:
- 解决SDOH的社区伙伴关系可以相互改善社区的弹性,这对健康公平至关重要.
- 卫生部门可以通过充当资助者,促进者和召集者来增强社区的性.
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