恢复性正义文化:探索成功实施的条件
Leonie Boskeljon-Horst1, Vincent Steinmetz2, Sidney Dekker3
1Netherlands Defence Academy, Isaac Delprat Paviljoen, Hogeschoollaan 2, 4818 BB Breda, The Netherlands.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 25, 2024
概括
恢复性反应为传统的纪律处分提供了一个建设性的替代方案. 确定领导力支持和第二受害者参与等关键条件对于在工作场所成功实施至关重要.
科学领域:
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
- 工作场所的正义 工作场所的正义
- 解决冲突 解决冲突
背景情况:
- 恢复性反应正在成为对报复性"正义文化"模式的建设性替代方案.
- 在传统的回报性环境中实施修复性实践存在重大挑战.
- 缺乏为公平和成功地应用恢复性实践所确立的条件.
研究的目的:
- 探索共同的条件,使得恢复性实践的成功应用.
- 识别促进或阻碍各种行业恢复性反应的因素.
主要方法:
- 发表和未发表的案例研究的探索性审查.
- 分析病例以确定恢复性反应的有利条件.
主要成果:
- 确定了八个促成条件:领导的反应,期望和视角;"对内容强硬,对关系软弱"的方法;公众/媒体的关注;监管/司法的关注;第二个受害者承认;和全面披露的设置.
- 这些条件的存在或不存在显著影响了恢复性反应的成功.
结论:
- 促成条件围绕领导素质,媒体/司法关注以及"第二受害者"的参与而形成.
- 这些因素影响了领导层对事件后的担忧和政治操纵能力.
- 整合这些要素的框架可能会促进可持续的恢复性司法实施,这需要进一步的研究.
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