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基于眼的眼睛可穿戴生物传感器用于人类健康监测
Arunima Rajan1, Jithin Vishnu1,2, Balakrishnan Shankar1,2
1Centre for Flexible Electronics and Advanced Materials, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri 690525, India.
Biosensors
|October 25, 2024
概括
可穿戴的眼生物传感器提供使用眼生物标志物的非侵入性实时健康监测. 本综述探讨了它们在诊断眼部疾病和糖尿病等疾病方面的潜力,强调了当前的技术和未来的挑战.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 分析化学 分析化学
背景情况:
- 基于眼的可穿戴生物传感器正在为个性化,实时的健康监测获得吸引力.
- 这些设备利用眼生物标记物 (蛋白质,脂质,代谢物,电解质) 来进行非侵入性信号检测.
- 眼分析为早期疾病检测和管理提供了一个有希望的途径.
研究的目的:
- 为眼睛疾病和系统性疾病提供眼成分和潜在生物标志物的全面审查.
- 讨论最近在可穿戴式基于眼的生物传感器方面的进展,用于点关怀诊断.
- 确定非侵入性眼传感器开发的挑战和未来方向.
主要方法:
- 关于眼生物标志物和可穿戴生物传感器技术的科学出版物的文献综述.
- 分析眼成分及其与各种眼睛和全身疾病的相关性.
- 检查眼中葡萄糖,pH,乳酸盐,蛋白质,脂质和电解质的当前传感技术.
主要成果:
- 眼生物标志物可以识别,监测和预测诸如干眼,结膜炎,感染和糖尿病等疾病.
- 最近的可穿戴照顾点设备展示了在眼中感知关键分析物的能力.
- 在葡萄糖,pH,乳酸盐,蛋白质,脂质和电解质传感方面取得了重大进展.
结论:
- 基于眼的生物传感器在非侵入性健康监测方面取得了重大进展.
- 需要进一步的研究和开发,以克服广泛临床应用的挑战.
- 这些传感器对个性化医疗保健和早期疾病检测有很大的前景.
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