反应性星细胞 - - 长期COVID-19患者自杀率增加的潜在因素?
Alessandra Costanza1,2,3,4, Andrea Amerio5,6, Andrea Aguglia5,6
1Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva (UNIGE), 24 Rue du Général-Dufour, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Brain sciences
|October 25, 2024
概括
长期的COVID-19与由于天体细胞功能障碍而增加的自杀风险有关. 恢复星球细胞的健康可能会减轻这些严重的神经精神病学影响患者.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 长期的COVID-19带来了严重的公共卫生挑战,包括神经精神病症状,包括自杀念头和行为 (SI/SB).
- 越来越多的证据表明,星细胞功能障碍与这些神经精神病的后果之间存在潜在联系.
研究的目的:
- 审查和综合临床证据关于星细胞功能障碍在长期COVID-19中的作用及其与自杀念头和行为的关联.
- 探索与天体细胞相关的病理作为抑郁症,SI/SB和COVID-19之间的共享机制.
主要方法:
- 临床证据的系统审查.
- 对检查天体细胞子组,蛋白质组/转录标记物和循环天体细胞相关标记物的研究进行分析.
- 在相关患者群体中检查反应性星细胞瘤的证据.
主要成果:
- 抑郁症和SI/SB与改变的天体细胞子集和特定区域的分子变化有关.
- 抑郁症和,在较小程度上,在COVID-19中观察到与天体细胞相关的循环标记的增加.
- 反应性星细胞瘤是SI/SB和COVID-19患者的常见发现.
结论:
- 星细胞功能障碍与抑郁症,SI/SB和COVID-19有关.
- 反应性星球细胞可能会损害血脑屏障的完整性,导致神经炎症和长期COVID-19中自杀风险增加.
- 针对天体细胞平衡,血脑屏障完整性和神经炎症的治疗策略是必要的,以解决长期COVID-19的神经精神病学表现.
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