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高海拔医学研究探险对环境的影响

Kelsey E Joyce^1,2, Catherine A Campbell³, Arthur R Bradwell⁴

¹School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

High altitude medicine & biology

|October 25, 2024

概括

高海拔研究探险有很大的碳足迹,主要来自航空旅行. 这项研究量化了环境影响,强调了科学实地工作中可持续实践的必要性.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
医学研究医学研究
可持续性研究可持续性研究

背景情况:

科学研究探险,特别是在偏远或高海拔的环境中,会产生环境成本.
评估此类探险的碳足迹对于开发可持续的科学实践至关重要.

研究的目的:

量化与高海拔医学研究探险相关的二氧化碳 (CO2) 排放量.
确定导致探险对环境影响的主要来源.

主要方法:

使用国际民航组织和Mahindra车辆数据计算空运和陆运的二氧化碳排放量.
从固体二氧化碳的使用,废物焚烧,发电机燃料燃烧和电池运输中估计的二氧化碳排放量.

主要成果:

这次探险产生了大约16.7的二氧化碳排放.
航空和陆地运输占总排放量的最大部分 (87.3%).
固体二氧化碳的升华/运输和电池运输也是重要的贡献者.

结论:

空中旅行是高海拔研究探险的环境成本的主要因素.
需要进一步的研究来比较这些发现与基于实验室的研究替代方案.
该研究强调了评估和减轻科学实地工作对环境的影响的重要性.

关键词:

二氧化碳是二氧化碳中的一种.排放量排放排放量排放量排放量排放量排放环境影响环境影响环境影响基于现场的实地研究.高海拔的高海拔地区.

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