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对跌倒的担忧与老年人的威胁引起的情绪变化和姿势控制有关

Hideyuki Tashiro¹, Sota Hirosaki², Yui Sato³

¹Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Sapporo Medical University, S-1, W-17, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8556, Japan.

|October 25, 2024

概括

担心跌倒会直接影响老年人的情绪和平衡. 更高的焦虑加剧了对跌倒的恐惧,并损害了姿势控制,特别是在危险的情况下.

科学领域:

老年学是一门学科.
生物力学生物力学
心理学心理学心理学

背景情况:

对跌倒的担忧与老年人的移动性和平衡问题有关.
恐惧下跌和余额赤字之间的直接因果关系尚未得到充分证实.
这项研究探讨了跌倒的恐惧如何影响对威胁的情绪和姿势反应.

研究的目的:

研究老年人担心摔倒对威胁诱导的情绪和姿势控制变化的影响.
为了确定更高的恐惧是否会加剧负面的情绪反应和平衡障碍在威胁下.

主要方法:

62名老年人接受了与高度相关的恐惧暴露在不同的表面.
测量了压力中心 (COP) 位移和稳定性极限 (LOS).
参与者被分为较低和较高的恐惧下降类别,使用国际布效率量表 (FESI).

主要成果:

两组人都增加了对在更高的表面上摔倒的恐惧.
较高的跌倒恐惧与更大的跌倒恐惧相关,在背后的LOS任务在高处的表面.
对跌倒恐惧较高的参与者在较高的表面上表现出减少的后向LOS.

结论:

担心跌倒会直接影响情绪反应和平衡控制.
威胁感知可以触发情绪和姿势稳定的变化.
害怕跌倒是老年人平衡和情绪调节的一个重要因素.

关键词:

衰老的衰老衰老的衰老压力中心的压力中心害怕跌倒,因为害怕跌倒.稳定性的极限是稳定性的极限.常态余额常态余额常态余额

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