生命参与测试西班牙语版本的心理测试验证:评估有效性和可靠性
Luna Sinisterra1, Jonathan Peñalver2, Marisa Salanova1
1Universitat Jaume I, Equipo de investigación WANT, Spain.
Acta psychologica
|October 25, 2024
概括
西班牙语版本的生活参与测试 (LET-ES) 是衡量个人如何参与有价值的活动的可靠工具. 这项验证研究证实了它对评估西班牙人口生活参与度的准确性.
科学领域:
- 心理评估 心理评估
- 福利研究研究 幸福研究
- 工具的跨文化适应.
背景情况:
- 生活参与,定义为参与有价值的活动,对于心理健康至关重要.
- 生命参与测试 (LET) 是测量这种构造的验证仪器.
- 为了扩大其适用性,需要为西班牙语人口适应和验证LET.
研究的目的:
- 翻译和验证生活参与测试 (LET-ES) 的西班牙语版本.
- 在一个多样化的西班牙样本中评估LET-ES的可靠性和有效性.
- 为了确认在西班牙使用的LET-ES的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 通过反向翻译方法,LET被翻译成西班牙语.
- 一项试点研究随后对436名西班牙参与者进行了管理;138名参与者的子组进行了重新测试.
- 进行了确认因素分析,可靠性分析 (克朗巴赫的alpha,麦当劳的omega),测试复试可靠性 (ICC),测量不变性和趋同有效性.
主要成果:
- 在LET-ES展示了强大的一个因素结构.
- 可靠性通过令人满意的Cronbach的alpha,麦当劳的omega和测试-重试得分得到证实.
- 收的有效性得到了预期与福祉和心理痛苦指标的相关性支持;测量不变性被发现为性别,但不是年龄.
结论:
- 西班牙语版本的生活参与测试 (LET-ES) 是一个心理测量学上健全和可靠的测量.
- LET-ES适用于评估西班牙人口的生活参与度.
- 这种经过验证的工具可以帮助理解和促进西班牙的心理健康.
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