通过添加果和甜菜粉来增强糖果糖的组成和功能
Stanislava Gorjanović1, Snežana Zlatanović2, Jovanka Laličić-Petronijević3
1Institute of General and Physical Chemistry, 11158, Belgrade, Serbia, Studentski trg 12/V.
NPJ science of food
|October 25, 2024
概括
用果和甜菜粉制成的功能果糖是消耗抗氧化剂和纤维的健康方式. 这些创新的小吃可以降低葡萄糖水平,支持高循环食品废弃物的抗肥胖作用.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 营养生物化学 营养生物化学
- 可持续的粮食系统 可持续的粮食系统
背景情况:
- 农业产业残留物,如果和甜菜残留物,富含生物活性化合物.
- 功能性食品开发的目标是利用这些副产品来获得健康益处.
- 果糖提供了一种可口的基质,用于结合这些功能成分.
研究的目的:
- 开发功能性糖果糖果,其中包括果果粉 (APF) 和甜菜果粉 (BPF).
- 评估不同凝剂 (,点,凝) 对生物活性化合物保留和生物可用性的影响.
- 评估体外和体外健康影响,包括抗氧化活性和血糖反应.
主要方法:
- 试点规模生产带有不同度的APF和BPF的果糖.
- 在体外消化以确定总的多类,黄类,贝塔类和贝塔类.
- DPPH和FRAP测定用于评估新鲜和储存样本的抗氧化能力.
- 在体内研究以评估食后葡萄糖水平,血糖指数和血糖负荷.
主要成果:
- 果糖果表现出可取的感官特性和质地.
- 观察到关键生物活性化合物 (多类,黄类,贝塔类,贝塔类) 的高保留和生物可用性.
- 在体内显著降低食后葡萄糖水平,血糖指数和血糖负荷.
- 通过DPPH和FRAP测定证明有效的抗氧化活性,在9个月内具有良好的稳定性.
结论:
- 优化的糖果糖果配方有效地提供了高循环果和甜菜的有益化合物.
- 这些功能性食物显示出管理血糖反应和表现出抗肥胖作用的潜力.
- 该研究强调了利用农业工业残留物创造创新,促进健康的食品的可行性.
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