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与泰国本科生风险性行为相关的因素
Jintapa Benchamas1, Nopparat Senahad2, Natnapa Heebkaew Padchasuwan1
1Faculty of Public Health, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
BMC public health
|October 25, 2024
概括
近一半的泰国本科生从事有风险的性行为,与吸烟和吸毒等因素有关. 提高性健康素养和社会影响可以帮助减少这些行为.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 风险性行为带来了重大的公共卫生挑战,增加了艾滋病毒/艾滋病,性传播疾病和意外怀孕的风险.
- 由于各种影响因素,大学生是风险性行为的脆弱人口.
研究的目的:
- 检查泰国本科生中与危险性行为相关的因素.
- 调查性健康素养在该人口中风险性行为的作用.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及泰国四个地区大学916名本科生的横截面研究.
- 数据通过自我管理问卷收集,并使用多阶段随机抽样和多重后勤回归分析.
主要成果:
- 风险性行为的流行率为46.84%.
- 有意义的关联包括较低的GPA (2.00-3.00),前物质使用,目前的吸烟,负面态度和进入危险环境.
- 保护因素包括高GPA,积极的社会影响和足够的性健康信息应用.
结论:
- 研究结果突出了影响泰国本科生风险性行为的关键因素.
- 干预措施应侧重于全面的性教育和适合学生需求的可访问的卫生服务.
- 促进健康实践和行为修改对于减少负面性健康结果至关重要.
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