一个智能手机应用程序,用于学前喘息和医疗史收集的可靠性
Nicola Ullmann1, Adriana Fracchiolla2, Alessandra Boni2
1Pediatric Pulmonology & Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza S. Onofrio 4, 00165, Roma, Italy. nicola.ullmann@opbg.net.
Italian journal of pediatrics
|October 26, 2024
概括
一个智能手机应用程序用于学前喘息管理是可用的,并被家庭接受. 每天通过应用程序追踪症状,比回顾性问卷提供更可靠的临床图像.
科学领域:
- 儿科肺病学 儿科肺病学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 喘管理 喘管理
背景情况:
- 移动应用程序显示出青少年喘自我管理的前景.
- 缺乏关于智能手机应用程序在学前喘中的实用性的证据.
- 从亲自访问的病史的可靠性需要调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估智能手机应用程序管理学前喘息的可行性.
- 评估在面对面采访中收集的病史数据的可靠性.
主要方法:
- 经常喘息的儿童 (25-72个月) 被随机分配到应用程序干预或书面行动计划中.
- 该应用程序促进了症状监测和喘发作治疗.
- 临床结果,应用程序的可接受性和数据可靠性通过问卷和应用程序数据比较来评估.
主要成果:
- 85名儿童参加;应用程序的坚持率为60%.
- 报告的应用程序接受率高 (70-93%) 和有用性高 (95-98%).
- 两组之间临床结果没有显著差异.
- 应用程序记录的每日症状超过了问卷数据,这表明回顾史的潜在不可靠性.
结论:
- 智能手机应用程序是可用的和可接受的学前喘管理.
- 需要进一步的试验来确认临床影响和远程医疗的有效性.
- 每天的数字症状记录提供了比回顾性问卷更可靠的临床图像.
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