拉脱维亚护理活动得分的调整
Olga Cerela-Boltunova1, Inga Millere1, Ingrida Trups-Kalne2
1Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health and Sports Sciences, Riga Stradiņš University, LV-1067 Riga, Latvia.
International journal of environmental research and public health
|October 26, 2024
概括
护理活动评分 (NAS) 适应并验证了拉脱维亚的重症监护病房 (ICU). 该工具准确地测量护理工作量,支持更好的护士资源管理和患者护理.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 临床评估 临床评估
背景情况:
- 护理工作量评估对于在重症监护病房 (ICU) 有效分配资源至关重要.
- 国际护理活动评分 (NAS) 是衡量护理工作量的一种验证工具,反映了81%的ICU护理活动.
- 对NAS的调整是必要的,以确保其在拉脱维亚ICU的特定环境中的相关性和准确性.
研究的目的:
- 调整和验证护理活动评分 (NAS) 以衡量拉脱维亚重症监护病房 (ICU) 的护理工作量.
- 确保适应NAS工具的心理测量特性适合拉脱维亚医疗保健环境.
主要方法:
- 采用了两阶段的方法,包括使用内容有效性指数 (CVI) 和试点研究进行专家验证.
- 第一阶段涉及10名ICU护理专家评估翻译的NAS项目,导致特定段落的修订 (4a,14,20).
- 第二阶段包括在拉脱维亚一家ICU进行试点研究,包括42名患者和226名NAS评估,以评估心理特征.
主要成果:
- 专家验证导致修订后CVI得分得到改善,所有项目的最终CVI达到0.909.
- 试点研究显示出强大的可靠性和有效性,该规模的克伦巴赫α为0.973.
- 适应的NAS工具被证明适用于测量拉脱维亚ICU的护理工作量.
结论:
- 适应的护理活动评分 (NAS) 是评估拉脱维亚重症监护病房 (ICU) 护理工作负担的可靠和有效工具.
- 这种标准化工具可以加强护士资源管理,并有助于改善拉脱维亚ICU中的患者护理.
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