被认为是儿童友好的社区如何缓解青少年的心理反应
Tiantian Liu1, Shuge Xu2, Lin Liu2
1School of Sociology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 26, 2024
概括
儿童友好型社区可以降低青少年的心理反应能力 (PR). 更高的生活质量增强了这种效果,突出了社区.
科学领域:
- 青少年心理学 青少年心理学
- 环境心理学环境心理学
- 社区研究 社区研究
背景情况:
- 青春期是发展个性特征的关键时期,经常导致心理反应 (PR),其特点是渴望自治和抵制限制.
- 现有的青少年不遵守现状的研究主要集中在叛逆行为上,对动机状态反应及其环境相互作用的探索有限.
- 了解影响PR的因素,超出个人特征,对于青少年的福祉和发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究青少年心理反应 (PR) 与感知社区环境友好性和认知处理之间的关系.
- 检查生活质量 (QoL) 对社区环境和青少年PR.之间关系的适度影响.
- 探索环境因素,特别是儿童友好型社区 (CFCs) 在塑造青少年PR中的作用.
主要方法:
- 在来自中国三亚的3546名青少年的大样本上使用倾向分数匹配.
- 评估了社区环境友好感对青少年公关水平的影响.
- 分析了生活质量 (QoL) 对CFC和PR之间的关系的适度影响.
主要成果:
- 儿童友好型社区 (CFC) 对青少年心理反应 (PR) 产生了显著的负面影响.
- 生活质量 (QoL) 显著缓解了这种关系,高QoL放大了CFCs的PR缓解作用.
- 环境因素,特别是社区,在塑造青少年PR方面发挥着关键作用,支持三元的相互决定主义.
结论:
- 这项研究强调了社区环境在减轻青少年心理反应 (PR) 中的重要作用.
- 儿童友好型社区 (CFC) 有效地减少了PR,特别是在具有更高生活质量 (QoL) 的青少年中.
- 这些发现挑战了基于特征的PR解释,强调了环境影响和社区支持系统的重要性.
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