最少侵入性采样中骨病变的样本
Alberto Fantin1,2, Nadia Castaldo1, Ernesto Crisafulli2
1Department of Pulmonology, S. Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Life (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 26, 2024
概括
本综述探讨了中病变采样的最小侵入性技术,如内镜支气管超声波-跨支气管针吸收 (EBUS-TBNA) 和内镜超声波-细针吸收 (EUS-FNA). 综合方法可以提高中关节疾病的诊断准确度.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 干预性放射学 干预性放射学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 中病变需要准确的诊断和分期才能有效管理.
- 至少侵入性采样技术已经显著发展,为外科活检提供了替代方案.
- 图像引导的程序对于精确的组织采集至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查最近在中病变的最小侵入性图像导向采样方面的进展.
- 评估各种技术的诊断产量和准确性.
- 强调综合多式联运方式的好处.
主要方法:
- 来自主要国际数据库 (Medline,PubMed,Scopus,Google Scholar) 的文献叙事审查.
- 包括原始研究,系统审查,元分析,RCT和病例报告 (2009年1月至2023年11月).
- 独立的多作者研究选择和评估,以尽量减少偏见.
主要成果:
- 专注于包括EBUS-TBNA,EUS-FNA/FNB,IFB和结节冷活检在内的技术.
- 通过综合采样策略来证明改善诊断产量和准确性.
- 强调这些先进程序的基于能力的有效性.
结论:
- 结合各种最少侵入性采样技术的综合方法对于中关节疾病的诊断和分期是优越的.
- 这些先进技术的有效应用显著提高了诊断结果.
- 进一步的研究可能会为特定的中病理改进最佳组合.
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