对于透墙雷达应用的维瓦尔迪天线选择的概述
Mariana Amador1, André Rouco1, Daniel Albuquerque2
1Departamento de Eletrónica, Telecomunicações e Informática, Instituto de Telecomunicações, Universidade de Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 26, 2024
概括
维瓦尔迪天线因高增益和宽带宽而在穿墙雷达中脱而出. 优化提高了它们的性能,以提高雷达系统的成像和传感能力.
科学领域:
- 电磁学和天线理论
- 雷达系统工程 雷达系统工程
- 信号处理 信号处理
背景情况:
- 透墙雷达 (TWR) 需要具有出色透率和宽带宽的天线.
- 传统的天线往往难以满足TWR应用的苛刻要求.
- 维瓦尔迪天线为增强TWR性能提供了有希望的特性.
研究的目的:
- 评估宽带天线的适用性,特别是维瓦尔迪天线,用于穿墙雷达.
- 在TWR系统中确定维瓦尔迪天线的设计参数和优化技术.
- 评估Vivaldi天线在改善TWR成像和传感方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 对各种宽带天线设计的分析,重点是维瓦尔迪天线.
- 评估天线参数:增益,阻抗带宽和墙壁透.
- 对维瓦尔迪天线的结构优化和料技术的探索.
- 不同天线配置的比较技术评估.
主要成果:
- 维瓦尔迪天线在宽带宽,高收益和定向辐射方面表现出卓越的性能.
- 优化的Vivaldi天线设计显示了增强的墙壁透能力.
- 该研究证实了特定的结构和养技术的有效性.
结论:
- 维瓦尔迪天线非常适合穿墙雷达应用.
- 设计改进显著提高了对TWR的Vivaldi天线性能.
- 这些进步为下一代超宽带雷达系统铺平了道路.
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