关于控制无人机飞行LTE移动网络性能参数的实验研究
Janis Braunfelds1, Gints Jakovels2, Ints Murans1
1Institute of Photonics, Electronics and Telecommunications, Riga Technical University, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 26, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了无人机物流的最佳移动网络关键性能指标 (KPI),分析了不同高度的信号强度和质量. 建议值确保无人机通信网络的可靠性.
科学领域:
- 移动通讯 移动通讯 移动通讯
- 网络工程 网络工程
- 航空航天物流 航空航天物流
背景情况:
- 无人机物流越来越依赖于强大的移动网络.
- 了解不同高度的网络性能对于可靠的无人机操作至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析无人机物流移动通信网络的定量质量参数.
- 为未来的无人机通信系统建立推的关键性能指标 (KPI).
主要方法:
- 使用无人机在40-110米的高度进行网络参数 (RSRP,RSRQ,SINR,UL/DL速度,ping) 的实验测量.
- 来自拉脱维亚移动运营商基础设施的数据分析.
- 在LTE标准之间自动切换以进行全面分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了关键网络参数:参考信号接收功率 (RSRP),参考信号接收质量 (RSRQ) 和信号对干扰和噪声比 (SINR).
- 确定了最佳的KPI值:RSRP在-100dBm,RSRQ在-16dB,SINR在-5dB,下链/上链速度在4096kbps,以及50ms的ping.
结论:
- 为支持可控无人机飞行的移动网络制定了具体的,定量化的KPI建议.
- 倡导将这些关键关键指标整合到网络覆盖数字双胞胎 (DT) 模型中,以加强规划和管理.
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