一种参数适应方法,用于形成电网的直驱风力轮机的初级频率调节
Siqi Hu1,2, Keqilao Meng1,2, Zikai Wu1,2
1College of Energy and Power Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010050, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 26, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了一种适应性参数设计,用于风力轮机中的虚拟同步发电机 (VSG) 控制. 该方法增强了频率调制 (FM) 能力,在电网干扰期间提高了系统稳定性和动态性能.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 可再生能源系统可再生能源系统
- 控制系统 控制系统
背景情况:
- 风力轮机中的传统虚拟同步发电机 (VSG) 控制通常缺乏足够的惯性和频率支持.
- 直接驱动的永磁同步发电机 (D-DPMSG) 风力轮机需要先进的控制来实现电网集成.
研究的目的:
- 为VSG控制提出一种新的参数设计方法,以增强频率调制 (FM) 能力.
- 为了提高D-DPMSG风力轮机的动态性能和频率调节.
主要方法:
- 在D-DPMSG风力轮机的电网侧转换器中集成的VSG控制.
- 制定了D-DPMSG-VSG活性功率的小信号模型,以分析惯性和减压效应.
- 适应性设计的关键VSG参数,以优化暂时响应.
主要成果:
- 拟议的自适应参数设计可以动态调整系统频率和输出功率.
- 模拟结果验证了增强的频率调制性能.
- 该方法在改善D-DPMSG-VSG动态性能方面证明了可行性和有效性.
结论:
- 新的参数适应性VSG控制策略显著提高了风力轮机的频率调制性能.
- 该方法提高了系统稳定性和在短暂事件期间的动态响应.
- 这种方法为风能更好地集成到电网中提供了可行的解决方案.
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