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探索物联网中微服务的潜力:对安全和前景的系统审查
Abir El Akhdar1, Chafik Baidada1, Ali Kartit1
1LTI Laboratory, ENSA, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida 24000, Morocco.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 26, 2024
概括
微服务架构 (MSA) 增强了物联网 (IoT) 的安全性,提供了好处,但也带来了挑战和风险. 这篇评论详细介绍了MSA的细节.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 网络安全 网络安全
- 软件工程 软件工程 软件工程
背景情况:
- 物联网 (IoT) 系统的扩散需要先进的安全解决方案.
- 微服务架构 (MSA) 显示了提高物联网安全性的潜力,但其应用需要彻底调查.
- 目前还没有对物联网安全中MSA采用的全面分析.
研究的目的:
- 从2010年到2024年,系统地审查将微服务架构纳入物联网系统中的情况.
- 确定使用MSA用于物联网安全的好处,挑战,安全风险和最佳实践.
- 为基于微服务的物联网安全模式提出分类学分类.
主要方法:
- 进行了对2010年至2024年间发表的4388项研究的系统文献审查.
- 应用严格的质量评估,使用加权的批判性评估问题和定义的纳入值.
- 提取并分析了关于MSA的好处,挑战,风险和物联网最佳实践的数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了12个好处,8个关键挑战和8个与物联网中的MSA相关的安全风险.
- 提取了在物联网系统中实施MSA的八种最佳实践.
- 强调需要区块链和机器学习等互补技术来解决安全漏洞.
结论:
- 微服务架构为增强物联网安全提供了巨大的潜力,尽管存在固有的复杂性和漏洞.
- 这些发现为研究人员和从业人员设计更安全,更有效的基于微服务的物联网系统提供了基础.
- 提出的分类学分类有助于组织和理解基于微服务的物联网安全模式.
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