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Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 9, 2025

Role of Diffusion MRI Tractography in Endoscopic Endonasal Skull Base Surgery

Role of Diffusion MRI Tractography in Endoscopic Endonasal Skull Base Surgery

Published on: July 5, 2021

在神经外科手术中实现净零操作.

Rebecca Hodnett¹, Megan Murphy², Adam Williams¹

¹Department of Neurosurgery, North Bristol Trust, Bristol, UK.

British journal of neurosurgery

|October 26, 2024

概括

此摘要是机器生成的。

实施神经外科的可持续实践显著减少了31%的碳排放,而不会影响患者的安全或手术时间. 这证明了更绿色的手术室的可行性.

关键词:

绿色手术是绿色的手术.绿色运营是绿色运营.净零运营情况.在外科手术中的可持续性.

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Author Spotlight: Minimally Invasive Relief for Occipital Neuralgia at the Nuchal Line

Author Spotlight: Minimally Invasive Relief for Occipital Neuralgia at the Nuchal Line

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Surgical Training for the Implantation of Neocortical Microelectrode Arrays Using a Formaldehyde-fixed Human Cadaver Model

Surgical Training for the Implantation of Neocortical Microelectrode Arrays Using a Formaldehyde-fixed Human Cadaver Model

Published on: November 19, 2017

相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jun 9, 2025

Role of Diffusion MRI Tractography in Endoscopic Endonasal Skull Base Surgery

Role of Diffusion MRI Tractography in Endoscopic Endonasal Skull Base Surgery

Published on: July 5, 2021

Author Spotlight: Minimally Invasive Relief for Occipital Neuralgia at the Nuchal Line

Author Spotlight: Minimally Invasive Relief for Occipital Neuralgia at the Nuchal Line

Published on: September 13, 2024

Surgical Training for the Implantation of Neocortical Microelectrode Arrays Using a Formaldehyde-fixed Human Cadaver Model

Surgical Training for the Implantation of Neocortical Microelectrode Arrays Using a Formaldehyde-fixed Human Cadaver Model

Published on: November 19, 2017

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
公共卫生公共卫生
手术创新在外科创新.

背景情况:

气候危机对公众健康构成重大威胁.
外科手术,特别是在国家卫生服务 (NHS) 中,是碳排放的重要贡献者.
在医疗保健机构中,对可持续实践的需求越来越大.

研究的目的:

评估"绿色操作日"对减少神经外科手术室碳足迹的影响.
评估可持续外科手术的基于证据的方法的可行性和有效性.
分析消耗品,手术仪器和公用事业的变化,以最大限度地减少对环境的影响.

主要方法:

进行了一次12小时的"绿色操作日",涉及10个神经外科病例.
与戏剧,麻醉和可持续性团队的合作讨论提供了变化的信息.
使用环境扩展的输出输出模型计算碳足迹,比较基线和绿色运营日情景.
收集了关于参与者对神经外科可持续性的态度的定性数据.

主要成果:

碳排放量减少了31%,相当于1.04二氧化碳当量 (CO2e).
在各种手术方面观察到减少,包括麻醉剂,手术仪器,废物管理和公用事业消费.
实施的可持续实践与手术持续时间或患者不良结果的增加无关.

结论:

在神经外科手术室中,可持续的操作是可行的.
实施基于证据的方法可以显著减少外科手术的碳足迹.
应在神经外科实践中倡导环保决策,以减轻气候变化对公共健康的影响.