连锁社区药剂师在日常护理过程中对患者信息的要求
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
|October 26, 2024
概括
连锁社区药剂师经常要求患者药物清单和保险信息来填写处方. 发展健康信息交换 (HIE) 系统对于改善对这些基本患者数据的访问至关重要.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 社区药剂师需要患者数据以提供最佳服务,但获得这些数据是具有挑战性的.
- 目前的方法,如联系处方办公室,往往是无效的.
- 健康信息交换 (HIE) 是一个潜在的解决方案,但连锁药剂师的需求是未知的.
研究的目的:
- 描述连锁社区药剂师在常规实践期间提出的患者信息请求.
主要方法:
- 一项电子卡研究收集了印第安纳州中部连锁药店的横截面观测数据.
- 药剂师记录了信息请求,原因,来源,沟通方法和花费的时间.
- 用描述性统计数据分析了数据.
主要成果:
- 最常被要求的数据类型是更新的药物清单 (41.3%) 和保险信息 (33.7%).
- 要求主要是为了澄清/填写处方 (93.4%).
- 处方办公室 (53.6%) 和患者/护理人员 (39.8%) 是主要的信息来源;电话是主要的通信方式.
结论:
- 连锁社区药剂师需要关键的患者数据来进行日常实践.
- 需要像HIE这样的机制来弥合社区药房设置中的信息差距.
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