在影响十个省的地震期间担任护士:关于经验和期望的定性研究
Şenay Şermet Kaya1, Eylül Gülnur Erdoğan2
1Department of Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nevsehir Hacı Bektas Veli University, Nevsehir, Turkey.
在2023年土耳其地震应对期间,护士们面临着重大的个人和组织挑战. 加强灾难准备和心理社会支持对于在未来的灾难中提供有效的护理服务至关重要.
科学领域:
- 灾难护理的护理工作
- 应急响应应对紧急情况的反应.
- 定性研究是一种定性研究.
背景情况:
- 灾害的频率和严重程度越来越高,需要护士做好准备.
- 了解护士在灾难环境中的经验对于改善应对策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索2023年土耳其地震初期护士的专业经验和未来期望.
- 确定灾区护士面临的挑战和需求.
主要方法:
- 释学现象学方法. 释学现象学方法.
- 与18名护士进行了深入的半结构面试.
- 在2023年4月至5月期间从灾后前两周部署的护士收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:个人挑战,组织挑战,灾难期间的护理经验以及未来的期望.
- 护士报告说,他们对灾难情况的心理准备和知识不足.
- 组织准备不足对护理服务的提供产生了重大影响.
结论:
- 护士需要加强心理社会支持干预技能,以应对灾害情况.
- 更新本科教育,现役培训和政策可以提高护士的灾害管理能力.
- 建议对国家灾害政策进行审查,并培养多学科团队,以实现最佳的灾害管理.
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