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体重指数和与乳腺癌相关的淋巴发:一项回顾性队列研究

QiHua Jiang¹, Hai Hu², Jing Liao¹

¹Department of Breast Surgery, Third Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, China.

Journal of surgical oncology

|October 28, 2024

概括

较高的体重指数 (BMI) 会增加患乳腺癌相关淋巴 (BCRL) 的风险. 控制体重对于乳腺癌患者来说至关重要,以改善结果并减少BCRL发生率.

科学领域:

在瘤学瘤学.
临床流行病学临床流行病学

背景情况:

与乳腺癌相关的淋巴 (BCRL) 是影响患者生活质量的重大问题.
身体质量指数 (BMI) 是评估体重及其潜在健康影响的常见指标.

研究的目的:

调查身体质量指数 (BMI) 和与乳腺癌相关的淋巴发病率 (BCRL) 之间的关联.

主要方法:

对1464名乳腺癌患者进行了回顾性队列研究.
根据BMI分类的患者:<25,25至<30和≥30kg/m2.
调整为下淋巴结解剖,感染,放射治疗和并发症.

主要成果:

BCRL发生率为23.4%.
较高的BMI与增加的BCRL风险相关,在治疗后1,2年和3年有显著的比率.
多变量分析确定BMI是BCRL的独立风险因素.

结论:

体重指数升高显著与患BCRL的风险更高有关.
较高的BMI会对BCRL无生存率产生负面影响.
体重管理是全面的乳腺癌护理的关键组成部分.

关键词:

身体质量指数 (BMI) 是指身体质量指数.乳腺癌乳腺癌乳腺癌淋巴发淋巴发淋巴发风险因素的风险因素是什么

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