多种肥胖指标与中国老年人睡眠质量之间的关联:一项全国性研究
Zhenzhen Liang1, Wei Jin2, Li Huang3
1Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Frontiers in nutrition
|October 28, 2024
概括
超重或肥胖的中国老年人报告睡眠质量比正常体重的同龄人更好. 体重不足与睡眠不佳有关,这突显了肥胖指标与老年人睡眠之间的复杂关系.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在中国老年人中,肥胖指标与睡眠质量之间的关系尚不清楚.
- 这项研究使用来自中国纵向健康长寿调查 (CLHLS) 的数据调查了这一关联.
研究的目的:
- 评估各种肥胖指标与中国老年人睡眠质量之间的关联.
- 根据身体质量指数 (BMI) 的分类来识别睡眠质量的潜在差异.
主要方法:
- 分析了2018年CLHLS的65岁以上的10,505名参与者.
- 计算的肥胖指标包括BMI,腰围 (WC),腰与身高比 (WHtR) 和体重调整腰指数 (WWI).
- 后勤回归和受限立方线 (RCS) 模型被用于评估关联,经过对混因子进行调整后.
主要成果:
- 睡眠质量差在47.06%的参与者中普遍存在.
- 经过调整后的分析显示,BMI,WC和WHtR与睡眠质量差的显著负面关联.
- RCS回归证实了BMI,WC,WHtR和第一次世界大战与睡眠质量差之间的强烈负相关性.
结论:
- 超重/肥胖的老年人可能会比正常体重的人睡眠质量更好.
- 体重不足状况似乎不利于这一群体的睡眠质量.
- 肥胖指标显示,中国老年人与睡眠质量差的复杂,主要是负面的关联.
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