在护士中代用性创伤后成长的范围审查:当前的知识和研究差距
Yitong Cai1, Ming Liu2, Weixiang Luo3
1Xiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Psychology research and behavior management
|October 28, 2024
概括
本综述探讨了护士的创伤后生长 (VPTG),发现了有限的研究和干预策略. 未来的研究应该集中在护士身上.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
背景情况:
- 护士经历重大直接和间接创伤,影响心理健康.
- 尽管它很重要,但护士的副产后创伤生长 (VPTG) 仍未得到充分研究.
- 了解VPTG对于减轻创伤的不良影响和提高护士福祉和效率至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 综合地绘制和综合现有关于代理创伤后生长 (VPTG) 的文献.
- 确定当前VPTG研究中的关键知识缺口,特别是关于护士的知识缺口.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个范围审查方法,遵循Arksey和O'Malley的方法和JBI的建议.
- 在审查过程中,PAGER框架作为指导.
- 2023年5月19日,对7个数据库和灰色文献进行了全面的搜索.
主要成果:
- 该审查包括来自9个国家的29项研究,显示缺乏护士VPTG的全球发病率数据.
- 现有多种工具用于评估护士的VPTG,推使用Vicarious创伤后生长清单.
- 影响护士VPTG的关键因素包括应对方式,心理因素和社会支持;间接创伤和VPTG并存,但干预策略缺乏临床试验验证.
结论:
- 这是对VPTG的首次范围审查,突出了当前研究机构的重大缺陷和差距.
- 鉴于二次创伤事件对护士的影响,未来的研究必须优先考虑护士的VPTG.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,以促进护士职业中VPTG的发展和理解.
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