跨性别男性和跨性别非二进制个体的妇科初级护理,法国描述性研究
Juliette Cuq1, Lucie Jurek2,3, Nicolas Morel-Journel1,4
1Hospices civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
International journal of transgender health
|October 28, 2024
概括
法国跨性别男性获得妇科初级护理的机会非常低,许多人从来没有接受过咨询. 这凸显了对改善医疗保健和专业培训的迫切需要,为这个服务不足的人群.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 性健康 性的健康
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 妇科初级保健是一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 关于法国跨性别男性人口获得妇科护理的数据有限.
- 国际文献表明,在这个人口群体中,未得到满足的需求和低覆盖率.
研究的目的:
- 分析法国跨性别人口获得妇科初级保健的情况.
- 确定法国对跨性别男性的妇科护理的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 在法国的跨性别成年人中进行了一项非干预性,匿名的在线调查.
- 参与者通过社交网络,LGBTQIA+协会和医疗保健网络招募.
- 该研究包括622名参与者,收集有关人口统计,病史和妇科护理准入的数据.
主要成果:
- 研究人口主要是年轻人 (平均年龄25岁),单身者和城市居民.
- 很大一部分 (40%) 从未获得过妇科护理,只有26%的患者得到了最新的随访.
- 只有26%的符合条件的个人接受了宫癌查,尽管参与者认识到护理的重要性,但报告的舒适度很低.
结论:
- 法国跨性别人口在获得基本的妇科初级保健方面受到严重限制.
- 迫切需要加强这一群体获得医疗保健的机会.
- 增加医疗保健专业人员的教育和有针对性的预防计划对于解决这些差异至关重要.
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