乔治亚州的跨性别者和非二进制人群的首次人口规模估计
Maksym Kasianczuk1, Beka Gabadadze2, Vitaly Djuma1
1Strategic Information, ECOM-Eurasian Coalition on Health, Rights, Sexual and Gender Diversity, Tallinn, Estonia.
International journal of transgender health
|October 28, 2024
概括
准确的跨性别和非二进制人口数据对于有效的服务规划和宣传至关重要. 这项研究估计格鲁吉亚的跨性别和非二进制人口为0.06%,与其他东欧和中亚国家保持一致.
科学领域:
- 人口统计学 人口统计学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 准确的跨性别和非二进制个体人口数据对于有效的服务规划,实施和宣传至关重要.
- 目前关于跨性别和非二进制人口的数据不足,特别是在东欧和中亚 (EECA) 国家.
- 估计这些人群对于资源分配和政策制定至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了估计格鲁吉亚的跨性别者和非二进制人的数量.
- 为了比较人口规模的估计与其他EECA国家的估计.
- 解决关于区域跨性别和非二进制人口规模的现有信息差距.
主要方法:
- 使用了一系列方法,包括移动/网络应用程序乘法器,服务乘法器和基于网络的捕获-重新捕获 (Telefunken) 方法.
- 对100名跨性别人士进行了调查.
- 采用定乘数方法进行最终的人口估计.
- 审查了EECA国家对跨性别和非二进制人口规模估计的现有研究.
主要成果:
- 据估计,格鲁吉亚的跨性别和非二进制人口数量为成年 (18-54岁) 人口的0.06% (95% CI:0.05%-0.07%).
- 这意味着估计有1,044名个人 (95%CI:870-1,219).
- 格鲁吉亚的人口估计与其他EECA国家的人口估计相似.
结论:
- 格鲁吉亚跨性别和非二进制个体的人口规模估计与EECA国家的区域数据一致.
- 这些估计为规划和评估跨性别特定服务,包括国家艾滋病毒预防计划提供了有价值的数据.
- 这项研究有助于弥补有关区域跨性别和非二进制人口统计数据的信息差距.
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