艾滋病毒/艾滋病与冠状动脉疾病之间的关系:图书统计分析
Qiong Cai1,2, Wei Pan1, Chunming Zhang2
1Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Medicine
|October 28, 2024
概括
人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV) 感染增加了冠状动脉心脏病的风险. 研究趋势突出了心血管疾病,艾滋病毒感染和危险因素,最近的重点是心力衰竭和动脉样硬化.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 (艾滋病) 是一种由人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV) 引起的严重传染病.
- 艾滋病毒会损害免疫系统,增加对机会性感染和潜在的其他疾病的易感性.
- 与一般人群相比,艾滋病毒感染者的冠状动脉心脏病患病率可能更高.
研究的目的:
- 分析人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV) 和心血管疾病的研究环境.
- 确定这一跨学科领域的关键趋势,有影响力的出版物和新兴研究热点.
主要方法:
- 从1993年1月1日到2023年10月1日,在Web of Science核心集合数据库上进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 使用CiteSpace和VOSviewer进行了文献计量分析,以检查出版趋势,包括国家,机构,作者,期刊,参考文献和关键词.
- 使用关键词的同时出现和集群分析来确定主题领域和研究重点.
主要成果:
- 总共发表了1144篇文章,其中美国和意大利是领先的国家.
- 顶级机构包括加利福尼亚大学系统,哈佛大学和约翰霍普金斯大学.
- 主要期刊是传染病杂志,免疫学和心脏心血管系统. 关键词分析揭示了抗逆转录病毒疗法,心肌梗塞和蛋白酶抑制剂的主题,广泛分为心血管疾病,艾滋病毒感染和风险因素.
结论:
- 图书统计分析提供了关于艾滋病毒和心血管疾病研究的演变和当前研究状况的见解.
- 最近的研究热点,包括心力衰竭,风险,亚临床动脉样硬化,感染和关联,表明未来的研究方向.
- 这项研究为研究人员研究艾滋病毒和心血管健康之间的复杂关系提供了宝贵的参考资料.
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