肺部康复在COVID-19后患者的有效性:一个干预前后的研究
Medha Deepak Bargaje1, Priyasha Sharma2, Jyoti Deepak Londhe2
1Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society
|October 28, 2024
概括
肺部康复治疗显著改善了COVID-19后患者的功能能力和生活质量. 这项为期八周的计划增强了六分钟步行测试结果和与健康相关的生活质量的各个方面.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 传染病研究 传染病研究
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的长期影响,需要进行肺部康复等干预措施.
- 患有后COVID疾病的患者经历功能能力下降和生活质量受损.
研究的目的:
- 评估肺部康复对COVID-19后患者功能能力的影响.
- 评估肺部康复对长期COVID患者健康相关生活质量 (HRQOL) 的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及155名COVID后患者 (102名男性,53名女性) 的实验前研究.
- 干预包括教育,喘息练习,姿势正,有氧和力量训练,并在八周内伸展.
- 评估包括6分钟步行测试 (6MWT) 和干预前后的HRQOL问卷.
主要成果:
- 在静止脉率 (P=0.001) 和氧和 (P<0.0001) 中观察到显著改善.
- 六分钟的步行测试距离在康复后显著增加 (P<0.0001).
- 所有HRQOL领域,包括移动性,自我照顾和心理健康,都显示出显著的改善 (P<0.001).
结论:
- 肺部康复是有效提高后COVID-19患者的功能能力.
- 这种干预措施显著改善了从COVID-19中恢复过来的个人的整体生活质量.
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