在中国的医学学生中使用,对AI聊天机器人的看法和使用意图:全国跨部门研究
Wenjuan Tao1, Jinming Yang2,3, Xing Qu1
1Institute of Hospital Management, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37, Guoxue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, China, 86 13880713452.
JMIR medical education
|October 28, 2024
概括
中国的医学学生表现出使用人工智能聊天机器人学习的高意愿,但采用率较低. 诸如社会影响和感知到的有用性等因素推动了这种意图,表明需要更好的支持和培训,以弥合人工智能采用的意图-行为差距.
科学领域:
- 医疗教育 技术 技术 医学教育
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 数字健康素养 数字健康素养
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人在医学教育中越来越有影响力.
- 了解医学生在中国采用人工智能聊天机器人对于未来的医疗保健至关重要.
- 目前对中国医学学生人工智能聊天机器人利用和感知的知识有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索在中国的医学学生中使用,感知和使用生成AI聊天机器人的意图.
- 通过使用技术的接受和使用统一理论 (UTAUT) 确定影响人工智能聊天机器人接受的关键决定因素.
- 为提高AI在医学教育中的整合提供见解.
主要方法:
- 一项全国横截面调查对中国各地的医学学生进行了调查.
- 基于UTAUT框架的网络问卷通过社交媒体分发.
- 多变量回归分析检查了行为意图和UTAUT预测器之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 在693名参与者中,只有28.72%的人报告使用AI聊天机器人进行学习,ChatGPT是最常见的.
- 主要用途包括快速获取信息 (91.05%) 和提高学习效率 (85.71%).
- 使用行为,社会影响,促进条件,感知风险和个人创新性与使用人工智能聊天机器人的行为意图正相关 (P < .05).
结论:
- 中国的医学学生对人工智能聊天机器人表现出积极的看法和高度的意图.
- 在使用人工智能聊天机器人的意图和实际采用之间存在很大的差距.
- 需要专注于访问,培训,支持和同行榜样的战略,以最大限度地发挥AI聊天机器人的医疗教育优势.
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.2K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.2K
Non-equilibrium in the Cell
4.2K
An important concept in studying metabolism and energy is that of chemical equilibrium. Most chemical reactions are reversible. They can proceed in both directions, releasing energy into their environment in one direction, and absorbing it from the environment in the other direction. The same is true for the chemical reactions involved in cell metabolism, such as the breaking down and building up of proteins into and from individual amino acids, respectively. Reactants within a closed system...
4.2K


