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葡萄牙语版本的口腔脆弱指数-8:仪器验证研究
Laura Corrêa1, André Júdice1, Robson Scoz1
1Egas Moniz School of Health and Science, Almada, Portugal.
Interactive journal of medical research
|October 28, 2024
概括
葡萄牙语版本的口腔虚弱指数-8 (OFI-8-PT) 是评估老年人口腔虚弱的有效和可靠工具. 这种经过验证的工具支持早期检测和干预,以改善葡萄牙人口的口腔健康.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 口腔虚弱越来越多地被认为对老年人具有临床意义.
- 早期发现口腔虚弱对于及时干预至关重要.
- 口腔虚弱指数-8 (OFI-8) 是为了识别社区居住的风险较高的老年人而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 在葡萄牙人口中调查OFI-8的心理测量有效性.
- 建立葡萄牙语版本的OFI-8 (OFI-8-PT) 作为可靠的评估工具.
- 为未来关于葡萄牙语使用者的寿命和口腔功能的研究提供参考.
主要方法:
- 翻译和跨文化适应OFI-8的葡萄牙语说者.
- 心理测量验证,包括测试复试可靠性和内部一致性.
- 在一组老年人中评估构造有效性和性别不变性.
主要成果:
- OFI-8-PT显示出极好的内部一致性 (Cronbach α=0.95).
- 通过各种合适指数 (GFI=0.96,CFI=0.85,RMSEA=0.05) 证实了良好的构造有效性.
- 该仪器表现出良好的测试重复测试可靠性,并被发现是性别不变的.
结论:
- 葡萄牙语版本的口腔虚弱指数-8 (OFI-8-PT) 在心理测量上是有效的.
- OFI-8-PT是评估葡萄牙人口口腔虚弱的可靠工具.
- 这种经过验证的工具可以帮助老年人早期发现和管理口腔虚弱.
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