人第一和身份第一的残疾语言:告知以客户为中心的护理
Lisa B Grech1, Donna Koller2, Amanda Olley3
1School of Psychology, Deakin University, Victoria, Australia; Department of Psychology, Charles Sturt University, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Australia.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|October 28, 2024
概括
残疾人语言偏好,无论是人第一还是身份第一,都因健康状况,年龄和性别认同而异. 了解这些细微差别对于尊重关于残疾的沟通至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会语言学 社会语言学
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 关于残疾人的个人优先与身份优先语言存在争论.
- 有限的证据为各种健康状况和人口统计学方面的偏好提供了信息.
研究的目的:
- 调查自我报告的健康状况的个人对人第一和身份第一语言的偏好.
- 确定影响这些语言偏好的因素,包括健康状况,人口统计和隐式/显式偏见.
主要方法:
- 对那些自我报告的健康状况的个人进行了42项调查.
- 招聘利用社交媒体和社区支持组织.
- 收集关于人口统计因素,健康状况和语言偏好的数据.
主要成果:
- 分析了875个有效的调查,参与者最常使用身份优先语言 (42.2%).
- 偏好因健康状况而异;神经发育条件有利于身份优先,而消化条件有利于人优先.
- 年轻和非二进制参与者更喜欢身份第一语言.
结论:
- 残疾人语言偏好是微妙的,并受到个人健康状况和人口统计学的影响.
- 尊重沟通需要对这些多样化的偏好有更深入的了解.
- 语境很重要,适当的语言使用不同于群体内与群体外的沟通.
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