以人工智能为基础的软件的可靠性和准确性,用于头脑测量诊断. 一个诊断研究研究
Jean-Philippe Mercier1, Cecilia Rossi2, Iván Nieto Sanchez3
1Department of Orthodontics, University of Alfonso X el Sabio, Avenidad de la universidad,1, Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, 28691, Spain. jphilippemercier@gmail.com.
BMC oral health
|October 29, 2024
概括
ортодонтика中的人工智能 (AI) 提供了更快的脑表测量追踪. 虽然人工智能软件显示了统计准确度的差异,但与传统方法相比,这些差异大多没有临床意义.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 正在改变正牙诊断.
- 人工智能简化了使用头脑测量分析对患者的评估.
- 这项研究评估了AI软件与2D横向脑图的传统方法相比.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于人工智能的脑力测量分析软件的可靠性和准确性.
- 将AI软件性能 (自动和半自动) 与传统的数字技术进行比较.
- 为了评估人工智能驱动的脑力测量追踪的时间效率.
主要方法:
- 使用手动,自动AI和半自动AI地标定位分析了408个横向脑图.
- 测量了15个骨,牙和软组织变量.
- 将AI软件的准确性和时间消耗与使用Student's t-test的传统数字方法进行比较.
主要成果:
- 在地标定位准确度中发现了统计学上显著的差异 (p < 0.01),但大多数都没有临床意义.
- 半自动人工智能显示的准确性略低于传统方法,但速度更快.
- 自动AI是最快的方法,其次是半自动AI和常规跟踪 (p < 0.000).
结论:
- 人工智能软件在统计学上显著,但在临床上通常没有显著的准确性差异,与传统的头脑测量分析相比.
- 半自动人工智能提供了准确性和速度的平衡,在准确性和速度上优于自动人工智能.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以验证人工智能在精确的脑力测量跟踪中的作用.
更多相关视频
10:23Author Spotlight: Three-Dimensional Cephalometric Landmark Annotation Demonstration on Human Cone Beam Computed Tomography Scans
Published on: September 8, 2023
2.6K
05:49Author Spotlight: Advancing CBCT and Digital Dental Image Integration with AI-Assisted Digitization
Published on: February 23, 2024
774
相关概念视频
Brain Imaging
Brain imaging technologies provide critical insights into both the structure and function of the human brain, enabling medical professionals and researchers to diagnose, study, and treat neurological disorders or psychiatric disorders more effectively.
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).
These technologies include computerized axial tomography (CAT or CT scans), positron-emission tomography (PET scans), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).
Measures of Intelligence
Psychologists measure intelligence by using standardized tests that produce a score known as the intelligence quotient or IQ. To understand IQ tests, it's important to recognize the key principles behind their construction: validity, reliability, and standardization.
Validity refers to how well a test measures what it claims to measure. An intelligence test should accurately assess intelligence rather than another characteristic, like anxiety. Criterion validity is one way to evaluate this; it...
Validity refers to how well a test measures what it claims to measure. An intelligence test should accurately assess intelligence rather than another characteristic, like anxiety. Criterion validity is one way to evaluate this; it...
