通过DGGE和测序分析,探索克尔曼沙赫省克尔曼沙赫油的微生物多样性
Mahsa Belir1, Sepide Kadivarian1, Jale Moradi1
1Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Journal of health, population, and nutrition
|October 29, 2024
概括
克尔曼沙希格里 (Kermanshahi Ghee) 含有各种益生菌细菌,如乳杆菌和链球菌. 这些发现凸显了其在工业乳制品生产中使用的潜力,满足了消费者对益生菌丰富食品的需求.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 益生菌 益生菌 益生菌
背景情况:
- 克尔曼沙希油是一种传统的发酵果汁,因其营养含量而受到重视.
- 它具有作为益生菌微生物来源的巨大潜力.
- 之前的研究使用培养和PCR测序确定了乳酸细菌 (LAB).
研究的目的:
- 为了确定克尔曼沙希格里的微生物概况和多样性.
- 使用培养,变质梯度凝电泳 (DGGE) 和测序进行全面分析.
主要方法:
- 从不同地点收集了20个克尔曼沙希石油样本.
- 在MRS和M17介质中培养样本 (24-72h).
- 提取了DNA,放大了16SrRNA基因,并进行了测序. 雇佣DGGE和生物信息学用于物种识别.
主要成果:
- 测序发现了丰富的微生物群落:乳杆菌 (43%),链球菌 (27.6%),肠球菌 (4.61%) 和酵母 (7.6%).
- 其他已识别的物种包括Rhizobium,Bacillus coagulans和Staphylococcus hominis. 这三种.
- DGGE的分析进一步证实了微生物的多样性.
结论:
- 克尔曼沙希格里的各种益生菌微生物显示出工业乳制品应用的潜力.
- 这些传统的微生物可以整合到现代乳制品中.
- 这项研究支持利用克尔曼沙希衍生的益生菌,为不断增长的益生菌丰富食品市场提供支持.
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