对过渡期的退伍军人进行心理调整和再融入计划的可行性,可接受性和初始结果
Madeline Romaniuk1,2, Elise Saunders-Dow3, Kelly Brown3
1Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia. m.romaniuk@uq.edu.au.
BMC psychology
|October 29, 2024
概括
一个新的小组计划显著改善了澳大利亚退伍军人的平民生活调整. 该干预表明了可行性和可接受性,参与者满意度高,项目完成率高.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 心理干预 心理干预
- 退伍军人研究 退伍军人研究
背景情况:
- 军事服务人员在重新融入平民生活时面临着挑战.
- 澳大利亚退伍军人心理和文化调整的基于证据的干预措施存在差距.
- 这项研究解决了为退伍军人提供量身定制的支持服务的需求.
研究的目的:
- 评估澳大利亚退伍军人新型小组干预计划的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估退伍军人调整和重新融入计划的初始结果.
- 解决在过渡军事人员的心理健康服务中发现的差距.
主要方法:
- 使用了一种非受控的,在受试者内部的纵向设计.
- 该计划包括八个每周的小组会议,使用认知行为和接受和承诺治疗技术.
- 通过需求,实施,整合,经验,感知到的有效性和负担来评估可行性.
主要成果:
- 报告了参与者的高参与度,满意度和感知到的有用性.
- 从干预前到干预后和随访期间,在调整和重新整合得分上观察到显著的改善 (p < 0.001).
- 实现了高节目保留率 (82.8%) 和完成率 (87.5%),100%的完成者推了节目.
结论:
- 新的小组干预计划对澳大利亚的退伍军人来说是可行的和可以接受的.
- 该计划在加强适应和重新融入平民生活方面显示出有前途的初始有效性.
- 需要进一步的研究,例如随机对照试验,以证实这些发现.
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