在线辩证行为治疗过度饮食障碍:一个开放的试验
Maria Karapatsia1, Chara Tzavara1, Ioannis Michopoulos2
1Department of Psychiatry, "Eginition" Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Eating disorders
|October 29, 2024
概括
在线辩证行为治疗过度饮食障碍 (DBT-BED) 有效减少过度饮食和相关的精神病理. 这种数字治疗为无法获得个人护理的个人提供了可行的治疗方法.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 暴饮暴食障碍 (BED) 是一个重要的心理健康问题.
- 对BED的有效和可访问的治疗方法至关重要.
- 在线干预为治疗可访问性提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估在线辩证行为治疗暴饮暴食障碍 (DBT-BED) 的疗效.
- 评估BED患者中饮食精神病理学的减少.
- 确定影响暴饮暴食严重程度和频率的因素.
主要方法:
- 73名BED患者参加了20个在线小组会议.
- 参与者填写了经过验证的问卷 (EES,BES,EDE-Q) 治疗前,治疗后以及3个月和6个月的随访.
- 客观的暴饮暴食日和身体质量指数 (BMI) 也被监测.
主要成果:
- 观察到客观暴饮暴食日和饮食精神病理学得分 (EES,BES,EDE-Q全球和大多数子表) 的显著减少.
- 身体质量指数 (BMI) 在治疗后和随访期间显著下降.
- 客观暴饮暴食日的更高频率与 EES,BES和EDE-Q分数的升高相关 (不包括克制分级).
结论:
- 在线DBT-BED在治疗暴饮暴食障碍 (BED) 中表现出显著的疗效.
- 这种数字治疗对于面对面临治疗障碍的人来说是一个有价值的替代方案.
- 需要进一步研究,将在线DBT-BED与其他干预措施进行比较.
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