治疗中的文化对话:客户如何经常谈论他们的身份
Patty B Kuo1, Brendalisse Rudecindo1, Joanna M Drinane1
1Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Kuo); Department of Educational Psychology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City (Rudecindo, Drinane, Tao, Van Epps, Imel).
Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)
|October 29, 2024
概括
黑人,土著和有色人种的客户在治疗中更经常讨论文化身份. 这些文化对话的频率在治疗师之间差异很大.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 咨询 咨询 咨询 咨询 咨询
- 文化研究 文化研究
背景情况:
- 了解客户-治疗师的动态对于心理健康至关重要.
- 文化认同讨论对于有效的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定文化认同讨论在咨询中的频率.
- 调查这些讨论中的治疗师级别变化.
- 为了检查确定为黑人,土著和有色人种 (BIPOC) 的客户是否更多地参与文化对话.
主要方法:
- 贝叶斯的多层次模型被用于数据分析.
- 该研究包括10,731次会议,涉及1,997名客户和72名治疗师.
- 数据从大学咨询中心收集.
主要成果:
- 客户在48.4%的会议中报告了文化对话.
- 与BIPOC客户 (66.2%) 的会议更有可能包括文化认同讨论,而不是与白人客户 (39.8%) 的会议.
- 客户群之间的文化对话频率的差异在治疗师之间有所不同.
结论:
- 与白人客户相比,与BIPOC客户的治疗中,文化对话发生的频率更高.
- 治疗师在治疗期间的文化对话频率变化中发挥了作用.
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