在中国开发和验证民族信任度量表
Yaning Li1,2, Yisheng Yang2, Junying Liu1
1Sciences of Education Department, Baotou Teachers' College, Baotou, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|October 29, 2024
概括
这项研究为中国开发并验证了48项的民族信任度量表. 该尺度衡量人际和群体间的民族信任,这对社会稳定和群体间关系至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 跨文化心理学 跨文化心理学
背景情况:
- 民族信任对于社会稳定至关重要,它促进了友好的群体间关系和冲突解决.
- 研究表明,种族信任在促进不同种族群体之间的交流和和方面发挥着关键作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索中国民族信任的概念结构.
- 在中国背景下,开发和验证一个可靠和有效的民族信任测量尺度.
主要方法:
- 利用自由协会,深入采访和有基础的理论来建立一个理论框架.
- 使用项目分析,探索因素分析 (EFA) 和确认因素分析 (CFA) 进行规模开发和验证.
- 构建了一个由48项组成的尺度和两个子尺度:以人际关系为导向的民族信任和以人际关系为导向的民族信任,包括特定和普遍的信任维度.
主要成果:
- 开发的民族信任度量表现出与双因素模型的良好匹配.
- 该尺度表现出高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α>0.89) 和强大的测试-重新测试可靠性 (>0.70).
结论:
- 现在可以使用经过验证的48项种族信任量表来衡量在中国的人际关系和面向群体的种族信任.
- 这种尺度为评估中国文化背景下的民族信任动态提供了有价值的工具,有助于社会凝聚力研究.
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