视频反干预促进积极的育儿和敏感的纪律在早期小学教育 (VIPP-学校):一个随机对照试验
Kim M Starreveld1,2, Mathilde M Overbeek1,2,3, Agnes M Willemen1,2
1Department of Clinical Child and Family Studies, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Attachment & human development
|October 29, 2024
概括
视频反干预促进积极育儿和敏感纪律学校 (VIPP-学校) 计划改善了教师的敏感性和早期小学教育中的课堂互动. 这种调整后的干预措施对在学校环境中支持教师和儿童有希望.
科学领域:
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 干预科学 干预科学
背景情况:
- 促进积极育儿和敏感纪律的视频反干预 (VIPP-SD) 对有行为问题儿童的父母是有效的.
- 对学校环境进行基于证据的干预措施的调整对于更广泛的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估适应的VIPP-SD程序的有效性,命名为VIPP-学校,用于早期小学教育的教师.
- 评估VIPP学校对教师敏感性,支持性互动和敏感纪律的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项并行组随机对照试验,对58名教师-儿童二合一 (幼儿园到二年级) 进行了随机对照试验.
- 参与者被随机分配到VIPP-School干预组或积极对照组.
- 通过观察措施来评估教师的敏感性和课堂互动.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,VIPP-School显著改善了教师的敏感性 (d = 0.87) 和支持性课堂互动 (d = 0.53).
- 对于敏感的纪律,孩子的外化行为,关系质量,学校的幸福感或教师的自我效能,没有发现任何显著的影响.
- 对非显著结果的效果大小符合预期的方向.
结论:
- "VIPP-学校"的干预是对早期小学教育的一项以家长为中心的计划的可行性调整.
- 该干预措施显示了在课堂环境中增强教师和孩子之间的互动的潜力.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索优化干预以获得更广泛的影响.
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