患者的多叶流液对人类良性中皮细胞BBSome组件表达的影响
Rajesh M Jagirdar1, Erasmia Rouka2, Eleanna Pitaraki1
1Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, BIOPOLIS, Larissa, Greece.
概括
良性间皮细胞在暴露于多流液 (PF) 时显示出改变的巴德特-比德尔综合征蛋白 (BBSome) 基因表达. 三维培养物比二维培养物更耐药,细胞迁移受到初级膜 (PC) 调制的影响.
科学领域:
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 细胞外矩阵 相互作用
- 肺体生理学 肺体生理学
背景情况:
- 恶性多叶半质细胞对其环境做出反应,但对良性细胞的数据有限.
- 良性间皮细胞利用初级毛 (PC) 和巴德特-比德尔综合征蛋白质复合体 (BBSome) 来感知周围环境.
- 了解良性间皮细胞如何对多发性溢液 (PFs) 产生反应,对于诊断和治疗多发性疾病至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究2D和3D培养的良性中皮细胞 (MeT-5A) 中BBSome基因表达的变化.
- 评估不同病因的多叶膜溢出液 (间皮瘤,乳腺癌,血胸,充血性心力衰竭) 对BBSome表达的影响.
- 为了评估PC调制对细胞迁移的作用,以响应多流液.
主要方法:
- 良性人体内皮细胞 (MeT-5A) 用来自不同患者群体的肺溢液 (PFs) 进行化.
- 使用定量实时PCR (qRT-PCR) 来测量BBSome组件 (BBS1,2,4,5,7,9,18) 的基因表达.
- 在PF化期间,使用PC调节药物 (硫酸,化) 进行了细胞迁移试验.
主要成果:
- 来自乳腺癌和血胸的多发性溢液在2D培养中诱导了比3D培养更明显的BBSome基因表达变化.
- 在3D培养物中,良性中皮细胞对所有测试PF的作用有较强的抗性.
- 介质细胞瘤衍生的PF减少了2D细胞迁移,而初级膜干扰减少了所有PF类型的细胞迁移.
结论:
- 良性间皮细胞在暴露于不同肺溢液病因时表现出明显的BBSome分子形状变化.
- 三维细胞培养模型提供了一个更耐药的表型,与2D模型相比,当暴露于多叶流液时.
- 中细胞中的细胞迁移对初级膜调节敏感,特别是在多叶流液暴露的背景下.
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