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Updated: Jul 21, 2026

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在局部发达的食道状细胞癌中,CT放射学预测了新辅助免疫疗法加上化学放射治疗后的病理完整反应

Liqiang Shi1, Chengqiang Li1, Yaya Bai2

  • 1Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.

European radiology
|October 29, 2024
PubMed
概括

基于CT的放射学模型有效地预测了经过新辅助免疫疗法加化学辐射疗法 (NICRT) 后局部晚期食道状细胞癌 (ESCC) 的病理完整反应 (pCR). 使用XGBoost的2D放射学模型显示出有希望的预测性能.

关键词:
食管状细胞癌的癌症免疫治疗是一种免疫疗法.新辅助性化疗或放射治疗.病理学完整的反应反应.无线电学 (Radiomics) 是一种无线电学.

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Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.