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印度尼西亚牙医之间与牙科人体工程学实践相关的因素
Febriana Setiawati1, Evania Manda Hapsari2, Safira Khairinisa1
1Department of Preventive and Public Health Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia.
International journal of dental hygiene
|October 30, 2024
概括
大多数印尼牙医表现出不良的牙科人体工程学实践,增加了肌肉骨疾病的风险. 年龄,经验和知识与牙科人体工程学应用有显著的相关性.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 牙科人体工程学 牙科人体工程学
- 肌肉骨系统疾病 肌肉骨系统疾病
背景情况:
- 牙医面临着与工作相关的肌肉骨疾病 (WMSDs) 的高风险,原因是重复的任务,不良姿势和长时间工作.
- 在牙科中应用人体工程学原则可以减轻职业危险,并提高牙医和患者的舒适性.
研究的目的:
- 评估印尼牙医的牙科人体工程学实践.
- 在这个人群中确定与牙科人体工程学实践相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究调查了印尼雅加达DKI的231名牙医,使用34项调查问卷.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计,工作特征,以及牙科人体工程学的知识,态度和实践.
- 皮尔森奇平方测试用于双变量分析.
主要成果:
- 绝大多数 (76.2%) 的牙医表现出不良的牙科人体工程学实践.
- 在牙科人体工程学实践和年龄组之间发现了统计学上显著的关系 (p<0.05).
- 多年的实践经验和知识水平也与牙科人体工程学实践有显著的相关性 (p<0.05).
结论:
- 大多数印尼牙医 (76.2%) 缺乏足够的牙科人体工程学实践.
- 年龄,工作经验的持续时间和对人体工程学原理的了解与牙科人体工程学应用有显著的相关性.
- 调查结果强调需要改善人体工程学教育,并在印尼牙科实践中实施.
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