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固体瘤患者的疫苗犹:一个横截面的单中心调查
Angioletta Lasagna1, Niccolò Alessio2, Giulia Gambini3
1Medical Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Piazzale C. Golgi 19, Pavia, 27100, Italy. a.lasagna@smatteo.pv.it.
BMC public health
|October 30, 2024
概括
瘤学家的建议显著增加了癌症患者的疫苗接种率. 通过更好的沟通解决犹是改善这一脆弱人群接种疫苗的关键.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在癌症患者中,疫苗接种率仍然低于最佳水平.
- 瘤学家在指导患者接种疫苗的决策方面至关重要.
- 了解患者接种疫苗的接受度对于改善结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究癌症患者的疫苗接受和犹因素.
- 确定瘤学家建议在疫苗接种决策中的作用.
- 为提高瘤护理中疫苗接种率的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对正在接受积极治疗的癌症患者进行前性横截面调查.
- 评估疫苗接种情况,态度和犹的原因.
- 对流感,COVID-19,肺炎球菌和疹 (HZ) 的评估疫苗接种率.
主要成果:
- 在接受调查的癌症患者中,有88%接受过至少一次疫苗接种.
- 第一次访问期间瘤学家的建议与接受度密切相关 (p < 0.001).
- 犹的主要原因包括缺乏瘤学家建议 (55.41%) 和意识 (49.35%).
结论:
- 瘤学家的疫苗咨询对于改善患者疫苗接种率至关重要.
- 解决患者的担忧和强调疫苗的重要性可以克服犹.
- 加强瘤科医生与患者的对话可以提高人们遵守推的疫苗接种计划.
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