心理测量评估的中文版本的护士周转率意图尺度:一个翻译和验证研究
Wenguang Xie1,2, Xinyue Zhao3, Xiaoyu Liu2
1The 2 st affiliated hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
BMC nursing
|October 30, 2024
概括
护士营业额意向量表 (NTIS) 的验证的中文版本现在可用. 该工具有助于评估护士流动率的意图,有助于制定减少中国护士流动率的战略.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 高护士周转率是一个全球性问题,COVID-19大流行严重恶化.
- 营业额的意图是实际护士营业额的关键预测因素.
- 中国缺乏有效的工具来评估护士轮流意图.
研究的目的:
- 将护士的营业额意图表 (NTIS) 翻译成中文.
- 在中国的临床护士中评估中国NTIS的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 使用布里斯林的翻译方法进行跨文化适应.
- 可靠性测试 (内部一致性,分成两半,测试再测试).
- 内容有效性 (德尔菲方法) 和构造有效性 (EFA,CFA) 的评估.
主要成果:
- 中国的NTIS显示出良好的可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.864) 和内容有效性 (S-CVI=0.957).
- 探索性和确认性因子分析证实了强大的三因素结构.
- 在CFA中,所有合适度指数都是合适的,表明强大的构造有效性.
结论:
- 中国版NTIS是一个可靠和有效的工具.
- 这种尺度可以有效地衡量护士在中国的营业额意图.
- 结果支持使用NTIS开发干预措施,以减轻护士流动.
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