相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 10, 2026
06:31
Transuterine Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Model in Mice
Published on: February 5, 2021
3.1K
在猫的先天性肺气道形
Deborah L A Chong1, Christiane V Löhr1, Pun Sriboonyapirat1
1Oregon Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
概括
先天性肺气道形 (CPAM) 是猫的一种罕见的下呼吸道异常. 这份病例报告详细介绍了一只6周大的猫,患有与CPAM一致的囊性肺病变,这种病症在猫类动物中很少被记录.
科学领域:
- 兽医病理学 兽医病理学
- 呼吸系统异常 呼吸系统异常
- 比较医学是一种比较医学.
背景情况:
- 在猫种中,下呼吸道的先天性结构异常并不常见.
- 先天性肺呼吸道形 (CPAM),以前被称为肺的囊性腺形形或先天性肺腺形形 (斯托克II型),是兽医中罕见的疾病.
- 此前没有在家猫中报告过CPAM.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个先天性肺气道形 (CPAM) 在年轻的国内短毛猫的病例.
- 为了强调猫类物种中CPAM的罕见性.
- 在兽医的背景下审查CPAM的病理特征.
主要方法:
- 案例描述:一只6周大的短毛养猫出现了囊性肺病变.
- 组织病理学检查以确认CPAM (斯托克二型) 的诊断.
- 关于人类和兽医物种中CPAM的文献综述.
主要成果:
- 一只6周大的家养短毛猫被诊断出患有囊性肺病变,符合先天性肺气道形 (CPAM; Stocker II型).
- 这些发现代表了首次报告的猫CPAM病例.
- CPAM可能会导致晚年患有呼吸系统异常的倾向,即使在出生时无症状.
结论:
- 先天性肺气道形 (CPAM) 是一种罕见但显著的下呼吸道异常,可以发生在猫身上.
- 这一案例强调了在兽医诊断中承认CPAM的重要性.
- 需要对猫科动物的CPAM进行进一步的研究,以了解其全谱和临床影响.
相关概念视频
01:23Cystic Fibrosis: Pathogenesis
Cystic fibrosis (CF), an autosomal recessive disorder, significantly affects the function of exocrine glands. This genetically inherited disease is characterized by the production of thick and sticky mucus, which can severely affect various organs and systems in the body.
CF is primarily caused by a genetic mutation in a chromosome 7 gene coding for the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein. The most common gene mutation leading to CF is the ΔF508 mutation, but...
CF is primarily caused by a genetic mutation in a chromosome 7 gene coding for the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein. The most common gene mutation leading to CF is the ΔF508 mutation, but...
01:24Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease III: Chronic Bronchitis Features
Chronic bronchitis is a key phenotype of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), characterized by airway-centered inflammation and mucus overproduction. It develops from long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases, most commonly cigarette smoke, which triggers a persistent inflammatory response.Cellular and Structural ChangesInflammation initially affects the large bronchi and later the smaller airways, with infiltration by immune cells, including neutrophils, macrophages, and...