在不同的斜角缺陷中对碰撞角度的三维评估:一个截面研究
Sumedha Sen1, Ranjana Singh2, Susmita Majumder3
1Department of Orthodontics, Mithila Minority Dental College and Hospital, Darbhanga, IND.
Cureus
|October 30, 2024
概括
前牙的结合角 (CA) 在不同的缺陷中有显著的变化,在II类第2部分观察到的CA最高. 牙通常比大牙呈现较低的CA,特别是在I类缺陷中.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 牙科解剖学 牙科解剖学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 角 (CA) 对于评估前牙的冠根角是必不可少的,有助于诊断和治疗规划.
- 圆束计算断层扫描 (CBCT) 能够精确评估牙角.
- 了解CA变异跨 malocclusions 对于有效的正义牙科干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估大和下弧中所有前牙的结合角 (CA).
- 为了比较不同类型的斜部缺陷 (I,II/1,II/2,III类) 的CA测量结果.
- 为了研究CA的潜在的性别和侧面 (右与左) 差异.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及80名正牙前患者的横截面研究.
- 根据牙骨缺陷 (I,II/1,II/2,III类) 患者被分为四组.
- 使用CBCT测量了两下所有前牙的CA;数据被统计分析.
主要成果:
- 统计学上显著的CA差异被发现,在所有前牙跨 malocclusion 组 (p<0.05).
- 对于所有前牙,在II类二级二级缺陷组中始终观察到最高的平均CA.
- 在CA中没有发现显著的性别或副作用差异 (p>0.05).
结论:
- 二级二级二级恶性闭塞与前牙的最高结合角 (CA) 有关.
- 牙通常比大牙具有较低的CA.
- 最低的CA值记录在下牙在I类缺陷中.
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