用于改善口腔癌知识的移动健康应用程序的类型和有效性:混合方法系统审查
Kehinde Kazeem Kanmodi1,2,3,4, Afeez Abolarinwa Salami2,4,5,6, Kamini Shah1
1School of Health and Life Sciences Teesside University Middlesbrough UK.
Health science reports
|October 30, 2024
概括
移动健康应用程序在增加口腔癌 (OC) 知识方面表现有前途. 一个应用程序Prayaas显著提高了OC的意识,突出了其在公共卫生教育中的潜力.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 口腔癌 (OC) 是全球健康的重大负担.
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 应用程序为癌症预防策略提供了一个有希望的途径.
- 关于mHealth应用程序在增强OC知识方面的有效性的证据目前有限.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合现有关于用于改善口腔癌知识的mHealth应用类型的证据.
- 评估这些移动健康应用在提高公众对口腔癌的认识和知识方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA检查清单和AMSTAR-2指南进行混合方法系统审查.
- 文献搜索包括12个电子数据库,网络源和手动参考/引用搜索.
- 使用混合方法评估工具进行了包含的研究的质量评估.
主要成果:
- 包括来自两项印度研究的三篇高质量的文章,涉及574名参与者 (医生,社区成员).
- 评估了两个基于Android的mHealth应用程序,即M-OncoED和Prayaas.
- 普莱亚斯显著提高了口腔癌的知识 (p < 0.05);M-OncoED改善了使用者之间的OC查咨询. 没有报告其他显著的结果.
结论:
- 基于mHealth应用程序的教育是一种未得到充分利用但非常有前途的策略,用于提高公众对口腔癌的认识.
- 这种方法应该纳入公共教育计划,以预防口腔癌和提高认识.
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