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Updated: Jul 29, 2026

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills
Published on: April 23, 2014
在退伍军人卫生管理局内早期扩展沉浸式技术
Anne Lord Bailey1, Susan Kirsh2, Caitlin Rawlins3
1Strategic Initiatives Lab, Office of Healthcare Innovation and Learning, Veterans Health Administration, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
像虚拟现实 (VR) 和增强现实 (XR) 这样的沉浸式技术正在提高退伍军人卫生管理局 (VA) 的医疗保健服务和患者结果. 美国退伍军人医院正在扩大XR的使用范围,覆盖40多个适应症,特别是在疼痛管理和心理健康方面.
科学领域:
- 数字健康和医疗信息学
- 人与计算机在医疗保健中的互动
- 临床技术整合 临床技术整合
背景情况:
- 沉浸式技术,包括虚拟现实 (VR) 和增强现实/混合现实 (XR),在改善临床护理和支持医疗保健专业人员方面显示出重大前景.
- 这些技术增强了标准护理和基于证据的疗法,提供了非侵入性方法来增强患者的体验,促进远程护理,收集数据和改善坚持.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,XR在医疗机构的采用和探索加速了.
研究的目的:
- 记录退伍军人卫生管理局 (VA) 中沉浸式医疗保健应用的传播和影响.
- 概述VA在开发和实施临床护理XR技术方面的进展.
- 确定XR在医疗保健中的未来增长和优化的关键领域.
主要方法:
- 记录VA内使用沉浸式技术的指示和地点的数量.
- 追踪员工参与XR倡议的增长.
- 确定XR采用最具影响力的临床领域.
- 开发标准化资源,以支持扩展XR实施.
主要成果:
- 美国VA已经记录了40多种XR使用的指示,更多的是在开发中.
- XR的实施已经从5个站点和10名员工扩展到172个站点和2300多名员工.
- 在疼痛管理,身体康复和心理健康 (焦虑,抑郁,PTSD) 中观察到显著的吸收和影响.
- 标准化资源 (知识网络,指南,EHR模板,SOP) 已开发,以促进更广泛的采用.
结论:
- 弗吉尼亚州医院正在成功地将沉浸式技术整合到广泛的临床应用中,证明了它们在改善护理方面的价值.
- 持续关注公平获取,内容扩展,标准化培训和数据分析对于未来的成功至关重要.
- 退伍军人与XR的经验准备在医疗保健中更广泛地采用沉浸式技术.
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